Formalities

Social Security

Social Security Procedures in Spain

The General Social Security Treasury is a common service that centralizes all the economic resources and financial administration of the Social Security system in Spain. Its main objective is to ensure the proper collection and management of social security contributions, as well as the affiliation and registration of workers in the system.
More information on the TGSS: [INFO TESORERÍA SEGURIDAD SOCIAL (Social Security Treasury)]

The Social Security system in Spain is a framework of regimes through which the State provides protection in various situations defined by law, such as illness, maternity, work-related accidents, unemployment, retirement, and more. This system guarantees access to services and benefits for workers and their families.
More information about Social Security: INFO SOCIAL SECURITY

As a digital nomad arriving in Málaga, it is essential to be registered with Social Security to access medical services and other benefits. Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Obtain your Social Security Number: This is the first step and can be done at your nearest Social Security office. You will need your passport and, if you already have one, your Foreigner Identification Number (NIE).
  2. Affiliation and Registration with Social Security:
    Once you have obtained your Social Security number, you must register as a self-employed person (if you are self-employed) or as an employee (if you work for a company). This involves enrolling in the corresponding regime.
  3. Contributions:Workers must pay social security contributions, which guarantee access to benefits and services. The amount you contribute depends on your income and the contribution base you choose.

The procedures can be carried out in person at any office of the General Treasury of Social Security. It is advisable to make an appointment in advance to speed up the process. Additionally, some procedures can be initiated online through the Social Security portal.
Social Security Portal: Social Security Portal

Once you are registered with Social Security, you will have access to public health care in Spain. You can visit any health center with your health card to receive medical care.

What is Social Security and why is it important to me?
Social Security in Spain is a system that guarantees protection in cases of illness, work-related accidents, unemployment, retirement, and other situations. It is essential because it ensures access to medical services and benefits, which are fundamental to your well-being while living and working in Spain.

How can I obtain a Social Security number?
To obtain a Social Security number, you must visit a Social Security General Treasury office with your passport and, if you have one, your NIE. You will need to fill out form TA.1. You can find more details and download the form from the Social Security Portal.

What documents do I need to register with Social Security?
You will need your passport, NIE (if you already have one), and forms TA.1 and TA.2/S to register as a self-employed worker or employee.

How do I pay Social Security contributions and how much do I have to pay?
If you are self-employed, Social Security contributions are based on your income and the contribution base you choose. As an employee, your employer will deduct and pay your contributions. The minimum and maximum contribution bases vary, so it is advisable to check the Social Security Portal for up-to-date information.

What benefits and services does Social Security offer?
Social Security provides a variety of benefits, including free public health care, unemployment benefits, retirement pensions, and temporary or permanent disability benefits, among others. For a complete list of benefits, visit the Guide to Social Security Services.

Where can I receive medical care once I am registered?
Once you are registered with Social Security, you will receive a health card that allows you to access medical services at any public health center. You can find your nearest health center on the Andalusian Health Service Portal.

Do I need to register with Social Security if I already have private insurance?
Yes, even if you have private insurance, registering with Social Security is mandatory if you are going to work in Spain. This ensures you have access to public services and benefits if needed.

How can I consult my Social Security data and contributions?
You can check your data and contributions online through the Social Security E-Office. To access, you will need a digital certificate, electronic ID, or Cl@ve PIN. Visit the Social Security Electronic Headquarters for more details.

What do I do if I lose my health card?
If you lose your health card, you must apply for a new one at your health center or through the Andalusian Health Service online portal. More information is available on the Andalusian Health Service Portal.

What happens if I change my address or employment situation?
Any changes in your employment status or address must be reported to Social Security. You can do this through the Social Security Electronic Headquarters or at a Social Security General Treasury office.

Join the Málaga WorkBay Community

Follow us on social media to stay updated on local events, relevant news, and useful tips for digital nomads in Málaga.

Únete a la Comunidad de #BayWorker
Join us #BayWorker

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best user experience.